What is Macular Degeneration?
Age Related Macular Degeneration (ARMD) traditionally affects individuals over the age of 55. ARMD is a retinal disease that causes deterioration of the macula, which is responsible for central vision. Your retina is made of cells that line the back of your eye. The light falling onto these cells is transformed into electrical signals which are transmitted to the brain.
There are two types of age-related macular degeneration, a "wet" type and a "dry" type. The dry type has a better prognosis and progresses more slowly. The wet type has abnormal blood vessels that grow, causing leakage, bleeding or scarring. This can cause vision loss and distortion.
Risk Factors for Macular Degeneration:
Family History
Smoking
Age
High Blood Pressure
Sun Exposure
Symptoms of Macular Degeneration:
Wavy Lines on Amsler Grid
Distorted Vision
Dark or Shaded Areas in Vision
Difficulty Recognizing Faces
Difficulty Reading in Low Lighting Conditions
Normal Vision

Vision with Advanced Macular Degeneration
